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Forage & Pasture Seed Mixes
Shamel Milling offers a full line of Forage and Pasture Seed Mixes from Preferred and AgriCulver seed companies. We believe in providing our customers with quality seed mixes that perform in the Western New York climate and soils.
Seed mixes listed below may be stocked in our warehouse during the appropriate planting seasons.
It is recommended that you give us a call to place an order at least one week ahead of when you will need the seed. If what you are looking for is not on the list below or you need more information, give us a call 716-592-7700 and let us find what you’re looking for.
CLICK ON A SEED MIX FOR MORE INFORMATION
Orchard Grass
Pasture Mixes
- All Weather Pasture Mix
- Alpaca Pasture
- SucraSEED Great Gains (for Sheep and Goats)
- Equity Advanced Horse Pasture Mix – Endophyte-free
- Grazemaster II Pasture Mix
- Hobby Horse Pasture Mix
- Kentucky Horse Pasture Mix
- Pasture Refresher Mix
- Permanent Pasture
Ryegrasses
- Garibaldi Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass
- POWER – Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass
- FEAST II – Short Rotation Italian Ryegrass
- TRIUMPH – Italian Ryegrass
Timothy Blends
Trefoil Blends
Lightning Extra Alfalfa
– The Complete Alfalfa Package
– High Yield, High Quality & Persistence
– Exceptional Disease Resistance & Winter Survival
PLANTING GUIDE
SEEDING RATE ALONE / ACRE……….18 – 20 lbs.
SEEDING RATE IN MIX / ACRE …………8 – 16 lbs.
SEEDING DATES …………….Spring, Late Summer
SEEDING DEPTH ………………………..1/4-1/2 inch
SEEDING METHOD ……..Any conventional seeder
DAYS TO GERMINATE……………………………4 – 7
AVERAGE SEEDS PER LB ………………….250,000
EASE OF ESTABLISHMENT……………………Good
LIFE CYCLE …………………………………..Perennial
LEGUME COMPATIBILITY………………………..Fair
SEED TREATMENT…………………….Dormal, Apron
AGRONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
FORAGE YIELD ………………………………..Excellent
FORAGE QUALITY……………………………Excellent
MATURITY…………………………………………….Early
PERSISTENCE …………………………………Excellent
PALATABILITY ………………………………..Excellent
GROWING HABIT…………………………Large Crowns
DROUGHT TOLERANCE ………………………….Good
MOISTURE TOLERANCE……………………………Fair
LOW PH TOLERANCE ……………………………..Poor
HAY ………………………………………………..Excellent
SILAGE…………………………………………….Excellent
PASTURE …………………………………………Excellent
Pest Resistance, Fall Dormancy & Winter Survival Ratings
BACTERIAL WILT………………………………………..HR
VERTICILLUM WILT ……………………………………HR
FUSARIUM WILT ………………………………………..HR
ANTHRACNOSE ………………………………………….HR
PHYTOPHTHORA ROOT ROT ………………………..HR
APHANOMYCES ROOT ROT ………………………….HR
DISEASE RATING INDEX ……………………………30/30
FALL DORMANCY …………………………………………..4
WINTER SURVIVAL ………………………………………..1
S = Susceptible (0-5% of plants resistant)
LR = Low Resistance (6-14%)
MR = Moderate Resistance (15-30%)
R = Resistance (31-50%)
HR = High Resistance (>50%)
– ECONOMICAL SEEDING COST
– For Rotations of 3 Years or Less
– Good Fall Dormancy
PLANTING GUIDE
SEEDING RATE ALONE / ACRE…………18 – 20 lbs.
SEEDING RATE IN MIX / ACRE……..8 – 16 lbs.
SEEDING DATES ……………….Spring, Late Summer
SEEDING DEPTH …………………………….1/4-1/2 inch
SEEDING METHOD ……….Any conventional seeder
DAYS TO GERMINATE………………………………..4 – 7
AVERAGE SEEDS PER LB ……………………..250,000
EASE OF ESTABLISHMENT………………………..Good
LIFE CYCLE ………………………………………….Perennial
LEGUME COMPATIBILITY………………………………Fair
SEED TREATMENT…………………………Allegiance – FL
AGRONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
FORAGE YIELD …………………………………………….Good
FORAGE QUALITY…………………………………………Good
MATURITY………………………………………………….Medium
PERSISTENCE…………………………………………………Fair
PALATABILITY …………………………………………Excellent
GROWING HABIT…………………………………Large Crowns
DROUGHT TOLERANCE ………………………………….Good
MOISTURE TOLERANCE…………………………………….Fair
LOW PH TOLERANCE ……………………………………….Poor
HAY …………………………………………………………..Excellent
SILAGE………………………………………………………Excellent
PASTURE ……………………………………………………….Good
Pest Resistance, Fall Dormancy & Winter Survival Ratings
BACTERIAL WILT………………………………………………HR
VERTICILLUM WILT ……………………………………………..R
FUSARIUM WILT ………………………………………………..HR
ANTHRACNOSE ………………………………………………..HR
PHYTOPHTHORA ROOT ROT ……………………………..HR
APHANOMYCES ROOT ROT …………………………………..R
DISEASE RATING INDEX………………………………….28 / 30
FALL DORMANCY ……………………………………………….3-4
WINTER SURVIVAL ……………………………………………2-3A
S = Susceptible (0-5% of plants resistant)
LR = Low Resistance (6-14%)
MR = Moderate Resistance (15-30%)
R = Resistance (31-50%)
HR = High Resistance (>50%)
WL 354HQ – HIGH QUALITY SELECTED ALFALFA
“HQ” High Quality Selected for forage quality and feed value. Very High Yield Potential with outstanding pest resistance, including high resistance to Aphanomyces root rot Race 2 make this the preferred choice for tough soils. Proven ability to deliver higher quality with less risk of harvesting low-quality alfalfa when harvest is delayed. Dark green, fine stem, highly digestible, recovers very fast after cutting with impressive winter hardiness. Fall Dormancy 3.9. Seed at 18-20lbs per acre alone, 8-12lbs per acre in mixes.
WL 353LH – LEAF HOPPER RESISTANT ALFALFA
7th generation potato leafhopper resistance is the best in the industry. HopperShield protection can deliver dramatic increases in yield and quality under severs Leafhopper pressure. Very high yield potential and superior digestibility. Very winter-hardy with outstanding disease resistance. Resistance to aphid and nematode pests. Fall Dormancy = 4. Seed at rate of 18-20lbs per acre alone or 8-12lbs per acre in mixes.
WL 363HQ – HIGH QUALITY SELECT ALFALFA
“HQ” High Quality Selected for forage and feed value. Very High Yield Potential. Superior digestibility for more milk or beef. Very winter hardy, delivering long stand-life, even under the toughest conditions. Proven ability to “hold” high feed value in the field over a long period of time. Outstanding disease resistance and fast recovery after cutting. Highly palatable. Fall dormancy = 4.9. Seed at 18-20lbs per acre alone, 8-12lbs per acre in mixes.
CHIEFTAN REED CANARY GRASS
– Excellent Yield Records
– Extremely Palatable, Very Low Alkaloids
– Great Moisture & Drought Performance
BELLEVUE CANARY GRASS
High yields, improved palatability and very low alkaloid content. Excellent for wetter ground with superior performance over current varieties. Will utilize repeated manure applications throughout the growing season. Apply seed at a rate of 12-15lbs per acre alone, 4-8lbs per acre in mixes.
PLANTING GUIDE
SEEDING RATE ALONE / ACRE………………14 lbs.
SEEDING RATE IN MIX / ACRE……….2 – 10 lbs.
SEEDING DATES ………………Spring, Late Summer
SEEDING DEPTH …………………………….1/4-1/2 inch
SEEDING METHOD …Any conventional seeder
DAYS TO GERMINATE………………………………21 – 28
AVERAGE SEEDS PER LB ……………………..620,000
EASE OF ESTABLISHMENT…………………………..Fair
LIFE CYCLE ………………………………………….Perennial
LEGUME COMPATIBILITY…………………………..Good
SEED TREATMENT…………………………………….None
AGRONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
FORAGE YIELD ………………………..Excellent
FORAGE QUALITY ……………………Excellent
MATURITY…………………………………..Medium
PERSISTENCE ………………………….Excellent
PALATABILITY …………………………Excellent
GROWING HABIT……………………..Rhizomes
DROUGHT TOLERANCE …………………Good
MOISTURE TOLERANCE ………….Excellent
LOW PH TOLERANCE ……………………Good
HAY ………………………………………….Excellent
SILAGE……………………………………..Excellent
PASTURE ………………………………………Good
PLANTING GUIDE
– Seeding Rate (Alone/Acre): 10 – 20 lbs.
-Seeding Depth(Inches): .5 – 1
-Life Cycle: Annual
-Seeding Dates: Northern – Spring or Late Fall
BERSEEM CLOVER
Berseem Clover is used for forage and it can be green-chopped, grazed, or used for silage and by all measures its quality is excellent. It can also be used as green manure or for renovating old clover or alfalfa stands, and as a “break crop” in rotations, for disrupting weed and other pests’ life cycles. It is very tolerant of close mowing and can be mowed several times for forage and then ploughed under as green manure yielding approximately 30 to 60 pounds per acre of nitrogen.
PLANTING GUIDE
SEEDING RATE ALONE / ACRE……….8 – 12 lbs.
SEEDING RATE IN MIX / ACRE……………..6 – 8 lbs.
SEEDING DATES …………….Feb-May, Late Summer
SEEDING DEPTH …………………………….1/4-1/2 inch
SEEDING METHOD …Any conventional seeder
DAYS TO GERMINATE ………………………………7 – 10
AVERAGE SEEDS PER LB ……………………..270,000
EASE OF ESTABLISHMENT ………………….Excellent
LIFE CYCLE …………………………………………Perennial
LEGUME COMPATIBILITY………………………………Fair
SEED TREATMENT ………………………………….Dormal
AGRONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
FORAGE YIELD ……………………………….Excellent
FORAGE QUALITY …………………………..Excellent
MATURITY………………………………………..Medium
PERSISTENCE ………………………………..Excellent
PALATABILITY ………………………………..Excellent
GROWING HABIT ………………………Non-spreading
DROUGHT TOLERANCE ……………………………Fair
MOISTURE TOLERANCE………………………….Good
LOW PH TOLERANCE ………………………………Fair
HAY ………………………………………………..Excellent
SILAGE……………………………………………Excellent
PASTURE ………………………………………..Excellent
PEST RESISTANCE, FALL DORMANCY & WINTER SURVIVAL RATINGS
BACTERIAL WILT……………………………………….HR
NORTHERN ANTHRACNOSE ………………………..HR
SOUTHERN ANTHRACNOSE………………………….HR
APHANOMYCES RACE I ……………………………….HR
BACTERIAL WILT………………………………………..HR
FUSARIUM WILT ………………………………………..HR
PHYTOPHTHORA ROOT ROT ………………………..HR
POWDERY MILDEW …………………………………….HR
S = Susceptible (0-5% of plants resistant)
LR = Low Resistance (6-14%)
MR = Moderate Resistance (15-30%)
R = Resistance (31-50%)
HR = High Resistance (>50%)
MEDIUM RED
Red Clover is grown throughout the Northeastern states and eastern Canada for forage (hay, silage, pasture), as well as in rotation for soil improvement. It was first introduced into America about 1650, and was the most widely grown forage legume in the northeast prior to the 1900’s.
Red clover is normally thought of as a short-lived perennial, not more than 2 harvest seasons in most of the northeast. However, newer varieties with better disease resistance along with proper management may persist for a third year. It is usually grown with timothy and produces 2 to 3 cuttings of hay or silage per year with most aggressive growth in the spring. Red clover will tolerate slightly acid soils, but grows best when the soil pH is above 6.0. An adequate fertility program based on soil test is essential for maximum forage production.
Most red clovers grown in the northeast are of the early flowering types, known collectively as medium red clovers. Mammoth red clover, the late flowering type, generally produces one cutting per year plus an aftermath, and is seldom grown for forage.
PLANTING GUIDE
SEEDING RATE ALONE / ACRE………………6 – 8 lbs.
SEEDING RATE IN MIX / ACRE…………………..2 lbs.
SEEDING DATES ……………..Feb-May, Late Summer
SEEDING DEPTH …………………………….1/4-1/2 inch
SEEDING METHOD . ………..Any conventional seeder
DAYS TO GERMINATE ……………………………10 – 14
AVERAGE SEEDS PER LB ……………………..750,000
EASE OF ESTABLISHMENT ………………….Excellent
LIFE CYCLE ………………………………………Perennial
LEGUME COMPATIBILITY……………………………Fair
SEED TREATMENT ………………………………..Dormal
AGRONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
FORAGE YIELD …………………………….Excellent
FORAGE QUALITY ………………………..Excellent
MATURITY……………………………………..Medium
PERSISTENCE ……………………………..Excellent
PALATABILITY ……………………………..Excellent
GROWING HABIT …………………………….Stolons
DROUGHT TOLERANCE ………………………Good
MOISTURE TOLERANCE…………………………Fair
LOW PH TOLERANCE ……………………………Fair
HAY ………………………………………………….Good
SILAGE………………………………………………..Fair
PASTURE ……………………………………..Excellent
KOPU II – WHITE CLOVER
Superior variety selected for stolen density and persistence under grazing and hay production. Penn State University and the University of Wisconsin participated in the selection and evaluation.
Exhibits superior yield and persistence over “Alice”. At the University of Wisconsin. KOPU II yielded 22% better than CA Ladino and at Penn State it yielded 38% better under grazing. Seed at a rate of 5-8lbs per acre alone, 2lbs per acre in mixes.
JUMBO – WHITE CLOVER
Ladino-type clover that is more vigorous and recovers faster than most other white clovers. Improved disease resistance. Characterized by large leaves; up to 3 inches in ideal conditions.
In Michigan trials yielded over 26% more than the average of 12 white clover varieties. JUMBO will persist under grazing and hay production and on poor ground. Seed at a rate of 5-8lbs per acre alone, 2lbs per acre in mixes.
CREEPING RED FESCUE
– Weak creeping ability through rhizomes
– Less shade tolerance than chewings or hard fescue
Seeding Rate: 5-7 lbs. per 1,000 sq ft
GOLIATH – TALL FESCUE
Endophyte-free with good rust resistance. Produces large amounts of lush forage. High nutritional forage and good persistence. Excellent palatability and digestibility with heat and drought tolerance.
Seed at a rate of 25-40lbs alone, 4-12lbs in mixes.
FESTULOLIUMS – DUO FESTULOLIUM
– High Feed Values
– Excellent Persistence
– No Summer Slump
PLANTING GUIDE
SEEDING RATE ALONE / ACRE…….16 – 20 lbs.
SEEDING RATE IN MIX / ACRE……………3 – 8 lbs.
SEEDING DATES ………………Spring, Late Summer
SEEDING DEPTH …………………………….1/4-1/2 inch
SEEDING METHOD ……………….Drill, Broadcast, Air
DAYS TO GERMINATE …………………………..10 – 14
AVERAGE SEEDS PER LB ……………………..225,000
EASE OF ESTABLISHMENT ………………….Excellent
LIFE CYCLE …………………………………………Perennial
LEGUME COMPATIBILITY ……………………Excellent
SEED TREATMENT……………………………………None
AGRONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
FORAGE YIELD ……………………………..Good
FORAGE QUALITY ……………………Excellent
MATURITY……………………………………….Early
PERSISTENCE ………………………….Excellent
PALATABILITY …………………………Excellent
GROWING HABIT ………………………….Bunch
DROUGHT TOLERANCE …………………Good
MOISTURE TOLERANCE…………………Good
LOW PH TOLERANCE …………………….Good
HAY ………………………………………….Excellent
SILAGE……………………………………..Excellent
PASTURE ………………………………….Excellent
ALPACA MIX
70% Crown Royale Orchardgrass
20% PS 2000 Brand Timothy
10% Lightning EXTRA Alfalfa
– Specifically formulated for the alpaca hay market.
– Abundant yield from all Forage EXTRA varieties.
Seeding Rate: 18 – 20 lbs./acre
BUNKBUSTER MIX
80% Lightning EXTRA Alfalfa
20% Sunrise II Brand Timothy
– Produces high quality forage with rapid recovery for increased yields.
– Adapted and recommended for high production areas.
– Formulated for well drained soils and will also persist in variable drainage soils.
Seeding Rate: 18 lbs./acre
ECONOMY MIX
40% Climax Timothy
40% Medium Red Clover
20% Alsike Clover
– An economical mixture of grass and clover that can be used on heavy soils.
– Can be used for hay, haylage or pasture.
Seeding Rate: 18 – 20 lbs./acre
HAY MIX TAR
(TIMOTHY, ALSIKE, RED CLOVER)
40% Duration EXTRA Red Clover
40% Sunrise II Brand Timothy
20% Alsike Clover
– Improved persistence and high yield where alfalfa is not suitable.
– Not recommended for horses
HORSE HAYMAKER MIX
50% PS 2000 Brand Timothy
30% Crown Royale Orchardgrass
15% Balin Forage Kentucky Bluegrass
5% Garibaldi Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass
– This mix contains all fine stemmed, leafy species of grass for extremely palatable forage.
– PS 2000 Brand Timothy is one of the highest yielding varieties available.
– Provides optimum nutrition for horses’ forage needs.
Seeding Rate: 20 lbs./acre
MEADOW MIX
50% Lightning EXTRA Alfalfa
35% Sunrise II Brand Timothy
15% Nordic Brand Birdsfoot Trefoil
– Recommended for variable drainage conditions.
– Sunrise II Brand Timothy establishes throughout the field.
– Nordic Birdsfoot Trefoil takes over as timothy and alfalfa thin out in wet areas.
Seeding Rate: 16 lbs./acre
WET SOIL MIX
25% Cheifton Reed Canarygrass
25% Nordic Brand Birdsfoot Trefoil
20% Bull Forage Tall Fescue
15% Duration EXTRA Red Clover
15% Sunset II Brand Timothy
– Ideally suited for wet or variable soils.
– Also produces quality forage on well-drained soils.
Seeding Rate: 18 lbs./acre
LOW LAND MIX
High-quality hay mixture designed to produce on poorly-drained ground. Will tolerate lower pH and fertility better than most forages. Seed at a rate of 22lbs per acre.
35%………Exact Trefoil
30%………Comtal Timothy
15%………Red Clover
10%………Forage Perennial Ryegrass
10%………Festulolium
RENOVATOR HAY MIX
Ability to make a worn-out pasture or hay field produce like new again. Frost seed in late winter or no-till in early spring or fall. Great establishment, re-growth and digestibility.
Can be cut every 25-30 days or grazed every 14-18 days. Seed at a rate of 30-40lbs per acre depending on application.
CROWN ROYALE ORCHARD GRASS
– Crown Royal Orchard Grass (Coated) is also available.
Please call us at 716-592-7700 for more information.
– Late Maturing, Increased Yields
– Increased Tillers, Less Clumping
– Improved Disease Resistance
PLANTING GUIDE
SEEDING RATE IN MIX / ACRE…………….3 – 6 lbs.
SEEDING DATES ……………….Spring, Late Summer
SEEDING DEPTH …………………………….1/4-1/2 inch
SEEDING METHOD ……………….Drill, Broadcast, Air
DAYS TO GERMINATE ………………………………14 – 28
AVERAGE SEEDS PER LB……………………….575,000
EASE OF ESTABLISHMENT…………………………Good
LIFE CYCLE …………………………………………Perennial
LEGUME COMPATIBILITY ……………………..Excellent
SEED TREATMENT……………………………………..None
AGRONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
FORAGE YIELD ……………………………Excellent
FORAGE QUALITY ……………………….Excellent
MATURITY …………………………………………..Late
PERSISTENCE ……………………………..Excellent
PALATABILITY ……………………………..Excellent
GROWING HABIT ………………………………Bunch
DROUGHT TOLERANCE …………………….Good
MOISTURE TOLERANCE………………………..Fair
LOW PH TOLERANCE …………………………Good
HAY ………………………………………………Excellent
SILAGE………………………………………….Excellent
PASTURE ………………………………………….Good
TEKAPO ORCHARDGRASS
A unique Orchard Grass that has a very low crown and a dense, prostate growth habit. Soft, highly palatable leaves and will persist even when grazed to near ground level, making it ideal for sheep and horse grazing.
When growers plant TEKAPO, they are amazed by its performance and density. Seed at a rate of 15-18lbs alone, 4-6lbs in mixes.
ALPACA PASTURE
40% Crown Royale Orchardgrass
30% Balin Forage Kentucky Bluegrass
10% Duo Festulolium
10% PS 2000 Brand Timothy
10% Cache Meadow Bromegrass
– Designed with the correct nutrient balance to keep the herd healthy.
– Palatable orchardgrass and durable festulolium create a perfect pasture.
Seeding Rate: 18 – 20 lbs./acre
ALL WEATHER PASTURE MIX
Blended to provide a pasture that will withstand the toughest conditions including drought, heat stress and heavy grazing. Also good for early winter, stockpiled grazing. Seed at a rate of 40lbs per acre.
50%……………Goliath Tall Fescue
20%……………Tekapo Orchard Grass
10%……………Forage Perennial Ryegrass
10%……………Festulolium
10%……………Jumbo Ladino White Clover
SUCRASEED GREAT GAINS
High sugar mixture formulated for sheep and goats. improved intake, digestibility and stocking rate potential. Good palatability. Seed at rate of 25 lbs. per acre.
28%……..ABER-DART HSG Perennial Ryegrass
28%……..ABER-AVON HSG Perennial Ryegrass
27%……..ABER_ECHO HSG Intermediate Rygrass
10%……..Titan Timothy
2%………Winter White Clover
EQUITY ADVANCED HORSE PASTURE MIX – ENDOPHYTE FREE
***NEW!!! COMBINES ENDOPHYTE-FREE MEADOW BROMEGRASS, ORCHARD GRASS, SMOOTH BROMEGRASS, TIMOTHY, KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS, AND WHITE CLOVER.
Supplies excellent nutritional value and creates a more stable footing environment. Combination of perennial forage species that horses naturally prefer. With proper management, your horse pasture can become a sustainable asset. ENDOPHYTE-FREE. Seed at a rate of 25lbs per acre. 1 bag = 1 acre.
Percent | Name | |
---|---|---|
35% | Tekapo Orchard Grass | |
25% | Festulolium | |
25% | Forage Perennial Ryegrass | |
10% | Comtal Timothy | |
5% | Ginger Forage Bluegrass |
Percent | Name | |
---|---|---|
42% | Climax Timothy | |
30% | Forage Perennial Ryegrass | |
15% | Tekapo Orchard Grass | |
10% | Ginger Forage Bluegrass | |
3% | Jumbo Ladino White Clover |
– Forage Kentucky Bluegrass is leafier, taller growing and more vigorous than bluegrass used on home lawns.
– Nordic and Jumbo are the legumes frequently recommended for horse pastures.
– Garibaldi Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass and Sunrise II Brand Timothy produce a lush spring and fall pasture.
Seeding Rate: 16 lbs. / acre
PASTURE REFRESHER MIX
***NEW!!! A special blend of highly palatable forage grasses and clover that establish quickly with vigorous growth, improving pasture quality and yield. It is an excellent choice for frost seeding, over-seeding, or no-tilling into an existing pasture.
The premier mix designed for over-seeding or frost seeding or frost seeding an existing pasture or meadow. Improves quality and yield of existing stands. Well suited for livestock and horses. Can be seeded straight for new stand establishment. Seed at half rate in two directions when broadcasting for best results. Seeding rate is 15 to 35lbs per acre.
RYEGRASS and RYEGRASS BLENDS
GARIBALDI TETRAPLOID PERENNIAL RYEGRASS
POWER – TETRAPLOID PERENNIAL RYEGRASS
FEAST II – SHORT ROTATION ITALIAN RYEGRASS
TRIUMPH – ITALIAN RYEGRASS
Contact us
Phone: 716-592-7700
Open Hours
Mon-Fri: 8:30am - 5pm
Saturday 8:30am-2pm
Closed Sunday
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